Feasibility
of Alternate Risk Handling Techniques
The
Risk Management Process involves either stopping losses from
happening or paying for those losses that do occur. By
separating these risk management techniques into Risk Control
and Risk Financing we can categorize risk by the method we
wish to use to address it. Risk control techniques are
designed to minimize the frequency and severity of accidental
loss or to make losses more predictable. Some of the
techniques we use are:
|
Exposure
avoidance |
|
Loss
prevention |
|
Loss
reduction |
|
Segregation
of loss exposures |
|
Contractual
transfers |
Risk
Financing techniques involve all the ways of generating funds
to pay for losses that Risk Control techniques do not stop
from happening. We classify these techniques into two
categories:
|
Retention-funds
to pay losses originate from within the organization |
|
Transfer-funds
to pay losses originate from outside the organization |
While
the distinction between these two categories is helpful from a
planning and analyzing standpoint, risk financing techniques
are quite often a combination or blending of these two
techniques or a selected technique may include elements of
each.
Retention
deals with the accounting aspects of funding losses while
transferring risk evolves from a contractual arrangement to
move risk form your organizations financial statement to that
of another party. Transfers commonly are insurance but, non
insurance transfers are a very common way of handling risk.
After
identifying and analyzing risk PCS will review
the feasibility of these risk handling techniques and work
with your organization to objectively evaluate the proper
approach.
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